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Holy Rebellion

Religious Feminism and the Transformation of Judaism and Women's Rights in Israel

Ronit Irshai and Tanya Zion-Waldoks

In Holy Rebellion, Ronit Irshai and Tanya Zion-Waldoks examine social change in Israel through a rigorous analysis of the shifting entanglements of religion, gender, and law in times of cultural transformation. They explore theological, halakhic, political, and sociological processes and show how they interact with one another in ways that advance women’s rights, as well as how they are met with a conservative backlash in the discourses and actions of the rabbinic establishment. Irshai and Zion-Waldoks build on legal philosopher Robert Cover’s 1982 paper “Nomos and Narrative,” which explained how cultural narratives and legal norms are reciprocally enforced or transformed. Expanding on this notion, Irshai and Zion-Waldoks propose a “narrative ripeness test,” an analytic tool that evaluates the relationship between culture and law to assess how and when change within a minority cultural community may be accelerated or hindered by state intervention.

Religious feminisms are emerging around the world, not solely in Israel, and this book helps elucidate how they create enduring and radical change. Many liberal states are also confronting an illiberal backlash and question the multicultural framework’s ability to serve the needs of minorities within minorities. Therefore, the theoretical framework offered by Irshai and Zion-Waldoks is applicable beyond the Israeli case, even as it offers deeper insights into an Israeli society in turmoil.

Paper: $40 | Cloth: $120 | E-book: $39.95
ISBN-13: 9781684582099
Date Published: May 17, 2024

Reviews

  • Holy Rebellion is a must-read for anyone seeking the most comprehensive account of the development of religious feminism in Israel to date. The unique combination of theoretical and sociological analysis employed by the authors leads them to incisive analysis of some of the broader cultural, legal, social, and political implications of this phenomenon, thereby rendering their account an invaluable case study of possible modes of interaction between conservativism and radical change at large.

    Tamar Ross
    Author of Expanding the Palace of Torah: Orthodoxy and Feminism
  • "Holy Rebellion" combines a compelling narrative with methodological rigor in this fascinating account of the impact of feminism on Israeli Orthodoxy.

    Rabbi Rachel Adler
    Professor Emerita of Modern Jewish Thought, Hebrew Union College-JIR
  • "Holy Rebellion" will become a classic in the field of religious feminist literature. This highly readable volume is the most comprehensive and rigorous analysis imaginable, from private observance of niddah to public rabbinic ordination of women, to the implications the backlash holds for the very future of religion in Israel.

    Blu Greenberg
    Author of "On Women and Judaism: A View From Tradition"

About the Author

Ronit Irshai

Ronit Irshai is Associate Professor and the head of the gender studies department at Bar Ilan University; a research fellow at the Shalom Hartman institute in Jerusalem (For pluralistic Judaism), a member in the board of the Reckman center at Bar Ilan University (For women’s rights) and a member of “Kolech” – A religious feminist forum.

She published a series of articles on halakhah (Jewish Law), theology and gender, Jewish sexual ethics, Jewish religious feminism, etc.

Her first book: Fertility and Jewish Law: Feminist Perspectives on Orthodox Responsa Literature was published by Brandeis University Press in 2012. The second book on abortion was published in Hebrew by Magness press in 2022, and the third book on Modern-Orthodox Feminism in Israel (together with Dr. Tanya Zion-Waldoks) will be published by Brandeis University Press in spring 2024.

Tanya Zion-Waldoks

Dr. Tanya Zion-Waldoks, Assistant Professor at the Seymour Fox School of Education at Hebrew University, is a gender scholar, feminist activist and mother of four. Tanya is fascinated by the intersection of religion, gender, and politics, with a focus on education and social change. Current research explores feminist activism and women’s political subjectivities in religious communities or traditional contexts in Israel, examined through qualitative studies with a comparative lens. In addition, she explores issues of gender equality in education and anti-racist activism in Israel. Her work has been published in leading journals such as Gender & Society, Signs, AJS Review. Tanya received her PhD from Bar-Ilan’s Gender Studies program, a Kreitman and Israel Institute post-doctoral fellowship at Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, and a Rothschild and ISF postdoctoral fellowship at the “Center for Culture, Society and Religion,” Princeton University.

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